PandaDesk · Jun 30, 2026

In late September, Harvard's Faculty of Arts and Sciences told departments to cut incoming PhD cohorts by more than half

In late September, Harvard's Faculty of Arts and Sciences told departments to cut incoming PhD cohorts by more than half over the next two admissions cycles. The science division lost more than 75 percent of its seats. Arts and humanities lost roughly 60 percent. The German department lost all of them. Columbia's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences proposed cutting its incoming class by up to 65 percent. Boston University suspended admissions to several humanities doctoral programs entirely. Brown, Princeton, Michigan State, and Chicago announced cuts of their own. The Chronicle of Higher Education asked, not rhetorically, whether the graduate school collapse had begun. The proximate cause is money. The National Science Foundation has awarded just 613 grants in fiscal year 2026, roughly 20 percent of its normal pace. The NIH has given out about 10,000 awards compared to 18,000 at this point in prior years. When a principal investigator loses a grant, the PhD positions attached to that grant vanish with it. Dean Hopi Hoekstra framed Harvard's decision in the language of stewardship: "to balance both our academic and fiscal responsibilities, cohort sizes will be significantly reduced." But the funding crisis obscures something quieter and arguably more consequential. The people who would have filled those seats are making a calculation that has nothing to do with NIH budgets. They are looking at a system where tenure track positions account for just 32 percent of faculty roles. Where nearly 70 percent of doctorate recipients now leave higher education for industry, government, or other sectors, up from fewer than half a generation ago. Where a postdoc that was supposed to last two years stretches into four, then six, while peers in industry buy houses and start families. Where faculty salaries declined for three consecutive years starting with the pandemic and still have not recovered. Where PhDs earn 37 percent more, on average, outside academia than inside it. The people already in the system are not staying quiet about this. A Facebook group called The Professor Is Out, founded by a former anthropology professor who now coaches academics on how to leave, has swelled to nearly 35,000 members. The share of faculty considering work outside academia jumped from between one and eight percent before the pandemic to between eleven and sixteen percent since, according to Harvard's COACHE survey. More than a third of provosts reported higher than usual turnover in 2024. More than one in three faculty report less academic freedom than they previously had. Half worry about online harassment. When Harvard eliminates 75 percent of its science PhD seats, those students do not disappear. They go to consulting firms, AI startups, biotech companies in Cambridge and Zurich, government labs that still have funding. Some of them will do important work. But they will not be training the next generation of undergraduates at state universities in Ohio and Kansas and New Mexico. The pipeline that staffs every university department in the country, the one where a brilliant 22 year old chooses a 35,000 dollar stipend over a six figure starting salary because she believes in the work, depends on that belief holding. The money was always bad. What changed is that the people making the choice can now see, clearly, that the institution asking for their sacrifice is not sacrificing anything in return. Julia Kent of the Council of Graduate Schools put it plainly: "The quality of undergraduate education is at stake here." She is right. And the students who will suffer most are not at Harvard.